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HPSA(4) Linux Programmer's Manual HPSA(4)
NAME
hpsa - HP Smart Array SCSI driver
SYNOPSIS
modprobe hpsa [ hpsa_allow_any=1 ]
DESCRIPTION
hpsa is a SCSI driver for HP Smart Array RAID controllers.
Options
hpsa_allow_any=1: This option allows the driver to attempt to operate on any HP Smart Ar-
ray hardware RAID controller, even if it is not explicitly known to the driver. This al-
lows newer hardware to work with older drivers. Typically this is used to allow installa-
tion of operating systems from media that predates the RAID controller, though it may also
be used to enable hpsa to drive older controllers that would normally be handled by the
cciss(4) driver. These older boards have not been tested and are not supported with hpsa,
and cciss(4) should still be used for these.
Supported hardware
The hpsa driver supports the following Smart Array boards:
Smart Array P700M
Smart Array P212
Smart Array P410
Smart Array P410i
Smart Array P411
Smart Array P812
Smart Array P712m
Smart Array P711m
StorageWorks P1210m
Since Linux 4.14, the following Smart Array boards are also supported:
Smart Array 5300
Smart Array 5312
Smart Array 532
Smart Array 5i
Smart Array 6400
Smart Array 6400 EM
Smart Array 641
Smart Array 642
Smart Array 6i
Smart Array E200
Smart Array E200i
Smart Array E200i
Smart Array E200i
Smart Array E200i
Smart Array E500
Smart Array P400
Smart Array P400i
Smart Array P600
Smart Array P700m
Smart Array P800
Configuration details
To configure HP Smart Array controllers, use the HP Array Configuration Utility (either
hpacuxe(8) or hpacucli(8)) or the Offline ROM-based Configuration Utility (ORCA) run from
the Smart Array's option ROM at boot time.
FILES
Device nodes
Logical drives are accessed via the SCSI disk driver (sd(4)), tape drives via the SCSI
tape driver (st(4)), and the RAID controller via the SCSI generic driver (sg(4)), with de-
vice nodes named /dev/sd*, /dev/st*, and /dev/sg*, respectively.
HPSA-specific host attribute files in /sys
/sys/class/scsi_host/host*/rescan
This is a write-only attribute. Writing to this attribute will cause the driver to
scan for new, changed, or removed devices (e.g., hot-plugged tape drives, or newly
configured or deleted logical drives, etc.) and notify the SCSI midlayer of any
changes detected. Normally a rescan is triggered automatically by HP's Array Con-
figuration Utility (either the GUI or the command-line variety); thus, for logical
drive changes, the user should not normally have to use this attribute. This at-
tribute may be useful when hot plugging devices like tape drives, or entire storage
boxes containing preconfigured logical drives.
/sys/class/scsi_host/host*/firmware_revision
This attribute contains the firmware version of the Smart Array.
For example:
# cd /sys/class/scsi_host/host4
# cat firmware_revision
7.14
HPSA-specific disk attribute files in /sys
/sys/class/scsi_disk/c:b:t:l/device/unique_id
This attribute contains a 32 hex-digit unique ID for each logical drive.
For example:
# cd /sys/class/scsi_disk/4:0:0:0/device
# cat unique_id
600508B1001044395355323037570F77
/sys/class/scsi_disk/c:b:t:l/device/raid_level
This attribute contains the RAID level of each logical drive.
For example:
# cd /sys/class/scsi_disk/4:0:0:0/device
# cat raid_level
RAID 0
/sys/class/scsi_disk/c:b:t:l/device/lunid
This attribute contains the 16 hex-digit (8 byte) LUN ID by which a logical drive
or physical device can be addressed. c:b:t:l are the controller, bus, target, and
lun of the device.
For example:
# cd /sys/class/scsi_disk/4:0:0:0/device
# cat lunid
0x0000004000000000
Supported ioctl() operations
For compatibility with applications written for the cciss(4) driver, many, but not all of
the ioctls supported by the cciss(4) driver are also supported by the hpsa driver. The
data structures used by these ioctls are described in the Linux kernel source file in-
clude/linux/cciss_ioctl.h.
CCISS_DEREGDISK, CCISS_REGNEWDISK, CCISS_REGNEWD
These three ioctls all do exactly the same thing, which is to cause the driver to
rescan for new devices. This does exactly the same thing as writing to the hpsa-
specific host "rescan" attribute.
CCISS_GETPCIINFO
Returns PCI domain, bus, device and function and "board ID" (PCI subsystem ID).
CCISS_GETDRIVVER
Returns driver version in three bytes encoded as:
(major_version << 16) | (minor_version << 8) |
(subminor_version)
CCISS_PASSTHRU, CCISS_BIG_PASSTHRU
Allows "BMIC" and "CISS" commands to be passed through to the Smart Array. These
are used extensively by the HP Array Configuration Utility, SNMP storage agents,
and so on. See cciss_vol_status at <http://cciss.sf.net> for some examples.
SEE ALSO
cciss(4), sd(4), st(4), cciss_vol_status(8), hpacucli(8), hpacuxe(8),
<http://cciss.sf.net>, and Documentation/scsi/hpsa.txt and Documentation/ABI/test-
ing/sysfs-bus-pci-devices-cciss in the Linux kernel source tree
COLOPHON
This page is part of release 5.10 of the Linux man-pages project. A description of the
project, information about reporting bugs, and the latest version of this page, can be
found at https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.
Linux 2017-09-15 HPSA(4)
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