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REFILE(1mh) REFILE(1mh)
NAME
refile - file message in nmh folders
SYNOPSIS
refile [-help] [-version] [msgs] [-draft] [-link | -nolink] [-preserve | -nopreserve]
[-retainsequences | -noretainsequences] [-unlink | -nounlink] [-src +folder] [-file
file] [-rmmproc program] [-normmproc] +folder1 ...
DESCRIPTION
refile moves (see mv(1)) or links (see ln(1)) messages from a source folder into one or
more destination folders.
If you think of a message as a sheet of paper, this operation is not unlike filing the
sheet of paper (or copies) in file cabinet folders. When a message is filed, it is linked
into the destination folder(s) if possible, and is copied otherwise. As long as the des-
tination folders are all on the same file system, multiple filing causes little storage
overhead. This facility provides a good way to cross-file or multiple-index messages.
For example, if a message is received from Jones about the ARPA Map Project, the command
refile cur +jones +Map
would allow the message to be found in either of the two folders `jones' or `Map'.
You may specify the source folder using -src +folder. If this is not given, the current
folder is used by default. If no message is specified, then `cur' is used by default.
The option -file file directs refile to use the specified file as the source message to be
filed, rather than a message from a folder. Note that the file should be a validly for-
matted message, just like any other nmh message. It should not be in mail drop format (to
convert a file in mail drop format to a folder of nmh messages, see inc(1)).
If a destination folder doesn't exist, refile will ask if you want to create it. A nega-
tive response will abort the file operation. If the standard input for refile is not a
tty, then refile will not ask any questions and will proceed as if the user answered "yes"
to all questions.
The option -link preserves the source folder copy of the message (i.e., it does an ln(1)
rather than a mv(1)), whereas, -nolink (the default) deletes the filed messages from the
source folder.
Normally when a message is refiled, for each destination folder it is assigned the number
which is one above the current highest message number in that folder. Use of the -pre-
serve switch will override this message renaming, and try to preserve the number of the
message. If a conflict for a particular folder occurs when using the -preserve switch,
then refile will use the next available message number which is above the message number
you wish to preserve.
As message sequences are folder-specific, moving the message from the source folder re-
moves it from all its sequences in that folder. -retainsequences adds it to those same
sequences in the destination folder, creating any that don't exist. This adding does not
apply for the "cur" sequence.
If -link is not specified (or -nolink is specified), the filed messages will be removed
from the source folder. The default is to remove these messages by renaming them with a
site-dependent prefix (usually a comma). Such files will then need to be removed in some
manner after a certain amount of time. Many sites arrange for cron to remove these files
once a day, so check with your system administrator.
Alternately, if you wish for refile to really remove the files representing these messages
from the source folder, you can use the -unlink switch (not to be confused with the -link
switch). But messages removed by this method cannot be later recovered.
If you prefer a more sophisticated method of `removing' the messages from the source
folder, you can define the rmmproc profile component. For example, you can add a profile
component such as
rmmproc: /home/coleman/bin/rmm_msgs
then refile will instead call the named program or script to handle the message files.
The user may specify -rmmproc program on the command line to override this profile speci-
fication. The -normmproc option forces the message files to be deleted by renaming or un-
linking them as described above.
The -draft switch tells refile to file the <mh-dir>/draft.
FILES
$HOME/.mh_profile The user profile
PROFILE COMPONENTS
Path: To determine the user's nmh directory
Current-Folder: To find the default current folder
Folder-Protect: To set mode when creating a new folder
rmmproc: Program to delete the message
SEE ALSO
folder(1), mh-sequence(5), rmf(1), rmm(1)
DEFAULTS
`-src +folder' defaults to the current folder
`msgs' defaults to cur
`-nolink'
`-nounlink'
`-nopreserve'
`-noretainsequences'
CONTEXT
If -src +folder is given, it will become the current folder. If neither -link nor `all'
is specified, the current message in the source folder will be set to the last message
specified; otherwise, the current message won't be changed.
If the "Previous-Sequence" profile entry is set, in addition to defining the named se-
quences from the source folder, refile will also define those sequences for the destina-
tion folders. See mh-sequence(5) for information concerning the previous sequence.
BUGS
Since refile and rmm use your rmmproc to delete the message, the rmmproc must not call re-
file or rmm without specifying -normmproc, or you will create an infinite loop.
nmh-1.7.1 2013-03-19 REFILE(1mh)
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On Apache
Under GNU General Public License
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