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Mail::Message::Construct::ReplyUser)Contributed Perl DocumentMail::Message::Construct::Reply(3pm)

NAME
       Mail::Message::Construct::Reply - reply to a Mail::Message

SYNOPSIS
        my Mail::Message $reply = $message->reply;
        my $quoted  = $message->replyPrelude($head->get('From'));

DESCRIPTION
       Complex functionality on Mail::Message objects is implemented in different files which are
       autoloaded.  This file implements the functionality related to creating message replies.

METHODS
   Constructing a message
       $obj->reply(%options)
           Start a reply to this message. Some of the header-lines of the original message will
           be taken. A message-id will be assigned. Some header lines will be updated to
           facilitate message-thread detection (see Mail::Box::Thread::Manager).

           You may reply to a whole message or a message part.  You may wish to overrule some of
           the default header settings for the reply immediately, or you may do that later with
           "set" on the header.

           ADDRESSES may be specified as string, or a Mail::Address object, or as array of
           Mail::Address objects.

           All %options which are not listed below AND start with a capital, will be added as
           additional headers to the reply message.

            -Option         --Default
             Bcc              undef
             Cc               <'cc' in current>
             From             <'to' in current>
             Message-ID       <uniquely generated>
             Subject          replySubject()
             To               <sender in current>
             body             undef
             group_reply      <true>
             include          'INLINE'
             max_signature    10
             message_type     Mail::Message
             postlude         undef
             prelude          undef
             quote            '> '
             signature        undef
             strip_signature  qr/^--\s/

           Bcc => ADDRESSES
             Receivers of blind carbon copies: their names will not be published to other message
             receivers.

           Cc => ADDRESSES
             The carbon-copy receivers, by default a copy of the "Cc" field of the source
             message.

           From => ADDRESSES
             Your identification, by default taken from the "To" field of the source message.

           Message-ID => STRING
             Supply a STRING as specific message-id for the reply.  By default, one is generated
             for you.  If there are no angles around your id, they will be added.

           Subject => STRING|CODE
             Force the subject line to the specific STRING, or the result of the subroutine
             specified by CODE.  The subroutine will be called passing the subject of the
             original message as only argument.  By default, Mail::Message::replySubject() is
             used.

           To => ADDRESSES
             The destination of your message.  By default taken from the "Reply-To" field in the
             source message.  If that field is not present as well, the "From" line is scanned.
             If they all fail, "undef" is returned by this method: no reply message produced.

           body => BODY
             Usually, the reply method can create a nice, sufficient message from the source
             message's body.  In case you like more complicated reformatting, you may also create
             a body yourself first, and pass this on to this "reply" method. Some of the other
             options to this method will be ignored in this case.

           group_reply => BOOLEAN
             Will the people listed in the "Cc" headers (those who received the message where you
             reply to now) also receive this message as carbon copy?

           include => 'NO'|'INLINE'|'ATTACH'
             Must the message where this is a reply to be included in the message?  If "NO" then
             not.  With "INLINE" a reply body is composed. "ATTACH" will create a multi-part
             body, where the original message is added after the specified body.  It is only
             possible to inline textual messages, therefore binary or multipart messages will
             always be enclosed as attachment.

           max_signature => INTEGER
             Passed to "stripSignature" on the body as parameter "max_lines".  Only effective for
             single-part messages.

           message_type => CLASS
             Create a message with the requested type.  By default, it will be a Mail::Message.
             This is correct, because it will be coerced into the correct folder message type
             when it is added to that folder.

           postlude => BODY|LINES
             The line(s) which to be added after the quoted reply lines.  Create a body for it
             first.  This should not include the signature, which has its own option.  The
             signature will be added after the postlude when the reply is INLINEd.

           prelude => BODY|LINES
             The line(s) which will be added before the quoted reply lines.  If nothing is
             specified, the result of the replyPrelude() method is taken.  When "undef" is
             specified, no prelude will be added.

           quote => CODE|STRING
             Mangle the lines of an "INLINE"d reply with CODE, or by prepending a STRING to each
             line.  The routine specified by CODE is called when the line is in $_.

             By default, '> ' is added before each line.  Specify "undef" to disable quoting.
             This option is processed after the body has been decoded.

           signature => BODY|MESSAGE
             The signature to be added in case of a multi-part reply.  The mime-type of the
             signature body should indicate this is a used as such.  However, in INLINE mode, the
             body will be taken, a line containing '-- ' added before it, and added behind the
             epilogue.

           strip_signature => REGEXP|STRING|CODE
             Remove the signature of the sender.  The value of this parameter is passed to
             Mail::Message::Body::stripSignature(pattern) unless the source text is not included.
             The signature is stripped from the message before quoting.

             When a multipart body is encountered, and the message is included to ATTACH, the
             parts which look like signatures will be removed.  If only one message remains, it
             will be the added as single attachment, otherwise a nested multipart will be the
             result.  The value of this option does not matter, as long as it is present.  See
             Mail::Message::Body::Multipart.

           example:

             my $reply = $msg->reply
              ( prelude         => "No spam, please!\n\n"
              , postlude        => "\nGreetings\n"
              , strip_signature => 1
              , signature       => $my_pgp_key
              , group_reply     => 1
              , 'X-Extra'       => 'additional header'
              );

       $obj->replyPrelude( [STRING|$field|$address|ARRAY-$of-$things] )
           Produces a list of lines (usually only one), which will preceded the quoted body of
           the message.  STRING must comply to the RFC822 email address specification, and is
           usually the content of a "To" or "From" header line.  If a $field is specified, the
           field's body must be compliant.  Without argument -or when the argument is "undef"- a
           slightly different line is produced.

           An characteristic example of the output is

            On Thu Oct 13 04:54:34 1995, him AT example.com wrote:

       $obj->replySubject(STRING)
       Mail::Message->replySubject(STRING)
           Create a subject for a message which is a reply for this one.  This routine tries to
           count the level of reply in subject field, and transform it into a standard form.
           Please contribute improvements.

           example:

            subject                 --> Re: subject
            Re: subject             --> Re[2]: subject
            Re[X]: subject          --> Re[X+1]: subject
            subject (Re)            --> Re[2]: subject
            subject (Forw)          --> Re[2]: subject
            <blank>                 --> Re: your mail

DIAGNOSTICS
       Error: Cannot include reply source as $include.
           Unknown alternative for the "include" option of reply().  Valid choices are "NO",
           "INLINE", and "ATTACH".

SEE ALSO
       This module is part of Mail-Message distribution version 3.012, built on February 11,
       2022. Website: http://perl.overmeer.net/CPAN/

LICENSE
       Copyrights 2001-2022 by [Mark Overmeer <markov AT cpan.org>]. For other contributors see
       ChangeLog.

       This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same
       terms as Perl itself.  See http://dev.perl.org/licenses/

perl v5.34.0                                2022-02-14       Mail::Message::Construct::Reply(3pm)

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