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Mail::Transport(3pm) User Contributed Perl Documentation Mail::Transport(3pm)
NAME
Mail::Transport - use Mail Transfer Agents (MTAs)
INHERITANCE
Mail::Transport
is a Mail::Reporter
Mail::Transport is extended by
Mail::Transport::Receive
Mail::Transport::Send
SYNOPSIS
my $message = Mail::Message->new(...);
# Some extensions implement sending:
$message->send;
$message->send(via => 'sendmail');
my $sender = Mail::Transport::SMTP->new(...);
$sender->send($message);
# Some extensions implement receiving:
my $receiver = Mail::Transport::POP3->new(...);
$message = $receiver->receive;
DESCRIPTION
Objects which extend "Mail::Transport" implement sending and/or receiving of messages,
using various protocols.
Mail::Transport::Send extends this class, and offers general functionality for send
protocols, like SMTP. Mail::Transport::Receive also extends this class, and offers
receive method. Some transport protocols will implement both sending and receiving.
Extends "DESCRIPTION" in Mail::Reporter.
METHODS
Extends "METHODS" in Mail::Reporter.
Constructors
Extends "Constructors" in Mail::Reporter.
Mail::Transport->new(%options)
-Option --Defined in --Default
executable undef
hostname 'localhost'
interval 30
log Mail::Reporter 'WARNINGS'
password undef
port undef
proxy undef
retry <false>
timeout 120
trace Mail::Reporter 'WARNINGS'
username undef
via 'sendmail'
executable => FILENAME
If you specify an executable, the module does not need to search the system
directories to figure-out where the client lives. Using this decreases the flexible
usage of your program: moving your program to other systems may involve changing the
path to the executable, which otherwise would work auto-detect and unmodified.
hostname => HOSTNAME|ARRAY
The host on which the server runs. Some protocols accept an ARRAY of alternatives
for this option.
interval => SECONDS
The time between tries to contact the remote server for sending or receiving a
message in SECONDS. This number must be larger than 0.
log => LEVEL
password => STRING
Some protocols require a password to be given, usually in combination with a
password.
port => INTEGER
The port number behind which the service is hiding on the remote server.
proxy => PATH
The name of the proxy software (the protocol handler). This must be the name
(preferable the absolute path) of your mail delivery software.
retry => NUMBER|undef
The number of retries before the sending will fail. If "undef", the number of
retries is unlimited.
timeout => SECONDS
SECONDS till time-out while establishing the connection to a remote server.
trace => LEVEL
username => STRING
Some protocols require a user to login.
via => CLASS|NAME
Which CLASS (extending "Mail::Transport") will transport the data. Some predefined
NAMEs avoid long class names: "mail" and "mailx" are handled by the
Mail::Transport::Mailx module, "sendmail" and "postfix" belong to
Mail::Transport::Sendmail, and "smtp" is implemented in Mail::Transport::SMTP.
The "pop" or "pop3" protocol implementation can be found distribution
Mail::Transport::POP3. For "imap" or "imap4", install Mail::Transport::IMAP4.
Server connection
$obj->findBinary( $name, [@directories] )
Look for a binary with the specified $name in the directories which are defined to be
safe. The list of standard directories is followed by the optional @directories. The
full pathname is returned.
You may specify new(proxy), which specifies the absolute name of the binary to be
used.
$obj->remoteHost()
Returns the hostname, port number, username and password to be used to establish the
connection to the server for sending or receiving mail.
$obj->retry()
Returns the retry interval, retry count, and timeout for the connection.
Error handling
Extends "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter.
$obj->AUTOLOAD()
Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter
$obj->addReport($object)
Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter
$obj->defaultTrace( [$level]|[$loglevel, $tracelevel]|[$level, $callback] )
Mail::Transport->defaultTrace( [$level]|[$loglevel, $tracelevel]|[$level, $callback] )
Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter
$obj->errors()
Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter
$obj->log( [$level, [$strings]] )
Mail::Transport->log( [$level, [$strings]] )
Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter
$obj->logPriority($level)
Mail::Transport->logPriority($level)
Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter
$obj->logSettings()
Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter
$obj->notImplemented()
Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter
$obj->report( [$level] )
Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter
$obj->reportAll( [$level] )
Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter
$obj->trace( [$level] )
Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter
$obj->warnings()
Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter
Cleanup
Extends "Cleanup" in Mail::Reporter.
$obj->DESTROY()
Inherited, see "Cleanup" in Mail::Reporter
DIAGNOSTICS
Warning: Avoid program abuse: specify an absolute path for $exec.
Specifying explicit locations for executables of email transfer agents should only be
done with absolute file names, to avoid various pontential security problems.
Warning: Executable $exec does not exist.
The explicitly indicated mail transfer agent does not exists. The normal settings are
used to find the correct location.
Error: Package $package does not implement $method.
Fatal error: the specific package (or one of its superclasses) does not implement this
method where it should. This message means that some other related classes do
implement this method however the class at hand does not. Probably you should
investigate this and probably inform the author of the package.
SEE ALSO
This module is part of Mail-Transport distribution version 3.005, built on July 22, 2020.
Website: http://perl.overmeer.net/CPAN/
LICENSE
Copyrights 2001-2020 by [Mark Overmeer]. For other contributors see ChangeLog.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same
terms as Perl itself. See http://dev.perl.org/licenses/
perl v5.30.3 2020-07-25 Mail::Transport(3pm)
Generated by $Id: phpMan.php,v 4.55 2007/09/05 04:42:51 chedong Exp $ Author: Che Dong
On Apache
Under GNU General Public License
2024-12-12 11:51 @3.131.38.133 CrawledBy Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)